Powerpoint presentation

In addition to the material we covered this semester, there is a number of other chapters in your textbook, each of which deals with a subfield of sociological research that can benefit from the broader perspectives we have directly studied. These chapters are:

Demography
Aging
Economy
Family
Religion
Health and Medicine
Collective Behavior
Choose one of these chapters and prepare a presentation (e.g., PowerPoint) or written review. You will need to address the following:

What are the general perspectives and conclusions that exist in the subfield you have chosen?
How can major sociological theories (such as structural-functionalism, symbolic interactionism, conflict theory, and interaction theory) be applied to the subfield? Choose at least two.
How can general sociological concepts be applied to the subfield? Choose at least two of the following:
Structure
Culture
Socialization
Social inequality
Social identity
Power and authority (counts as one)
Deviance
Social change
Your score on this project will depend on how thoroughly you fulfill these requirements.

You are not required to use any references other than your textbook, but please make sure to identify them if you do. Note, however, that your score will suffer if you simply review what is already in your text; you must do your own work to apply the theories and concepts from this course to the chapter you choose. There are no formal requirements for citation style. If you choose to do a written review of the subfield, it does not need to meet the formal requirements of an essay or research paper.

Expert Answer:

For this review, I will be focusing on the subfield of health and medicine.

General perspectives and conclusions in the subfield of health and medicine: One general perspective in the field of health and medicine is that good health is a fundamental human right and should be accessible to all individuals. Another perspective is that societal and environmental factors, such as poverty and pollution, significantly impact an individual’s health outcomes. A conclusion that has been reached in the field is that preventative measures, such as vaccinations and healthy lifestyle choices, can greatly improve the overall health of a population.

How major sociological theories can be applied to the subfield of health and medicine:

1. Structural-functionalism: This theory suggests that various parts of society, including the healthcare system, function together to maintain social stability. In the context of health and medicine, the healthcare system serves the function of promoting and maintaining the health of the population.
2. Conflict theory: This theory posits that different groups in society may have conflicting interests, leading to conflict and social change. In the field of health and medicine, there may be conflicts of interest between different groups, such as pharmaceutical companies, insurance companies, and patients.

How general sociological concepts can be applied to the subfield of health and medicine:

1. Structure: The healthcare system itself is a structure, with various components, such as hospitals, clinics, and insurance companies, working together to provide healthcare to individuals.
2. Culture: An individual’s cultural background can influence their healthcare beliefs and practices, such as their willingness to seek medical treatment or their preference for alternative remedies.
3. Social inequality: There may be disparities in healthcare access and outcomes among different social groups, such as racial or ethnic minorities or individuals living in poverty.
4. Power and authority: Healthcare professionals, such as doctors and nurses, hold positions of power and authority within the healthcare system and have the ability to make decisions that greatly impact an individual’s health.