Adolescence: Contemporary Issues and Resources

Research the range of contemporary issues teenagers face today. In a 500-750-word paper, choose one issue (besides teen pregnancy) and discuss its effect on adolescent behavior and overall well-being. Include the following in your submission:
Describe the contemporary issue and explain what external stressors are associated with this issue.
Outline assessment strategies to screen for this issue and external stressors during an assessment for an adolescent patient. Describe what additional assessment questions you would need to ask and define the ethical parameters regarding what you can and cannot share with the parent or guardian.
Discuss support options for adolescents encountering external stressors. Include specific support options for the contemporary issue you presented.

Expert Answer:

One contemporary issue that teenagers face today is cyberbullying. Cyberbullying refers to the use of electronic communication, such as social media and text messaging, to bully or harass others. This can take the form of spreading rumors or lies about someone online, posting embarrassing or private photos or information without consent, or sending threatening or harassing messages.

External stressors associated with cyberbullying include social isolation, low self-esteem, and feelings of helplessness or hopelessness. In addition, teenagers who are victims of cyberbullying may also experience physical symptoms such as sleep disturbances, headaches, and stomach aches.

To screen for cyberbullying and related stressors during an assessment for an adolescent patient, a healthcare provider could ask the following questions:

• Have you experienced any bullying or harassment online or through text messaging?
• Have you received any threatening or harassing messages or had any embarrassing photos or information shared without your consent?
• Do you feel safe online or when using your phone?
• Do you have any close friends who you feel you can talk to about problems or concerns?

It is important to consider ethical parameters when assessing for cyberbullying and related stressors. Healthcare providers should respect the patient’s right to privacy and confidentiality and should only share information with the parent or guardian if it is necessary for the patient’s safety or well-being.

There are several support options available for adolescents encountering external stressors related to cyberbullying. These may include:

• Counseling or therapy: Talking with a mental health professional can help adolescents cope with the emotional impact of cyberbullying and develop healthy coping skills.
• Peer support groups: Joining a group of people who have experienced similar challenges can provide a sense of connection and support.
• Online resources: There are many online resources and support groups specifically for teenagers who have experienced cyberbullying.
• Blocking or reporting the bully: If the cyberbullying is occurring through social media or other online platforms, adolescents can use the built-in tools to block or report the bully.

It is also important for adolescents to have a trusted adult they can talk to about their experiences with cyberbullying. This could be a parent, teacher, counselor, or other trusted adult who can provide support and guidance.

In conclusion, cyberbullying is a contemporary issue that can have a significant impact on adolescent behavior and overall well-being. By using appropriate assessment strategies and offering support options, healthcare providers can help adolescents coping with this issue and related stressors.